Monday, September 16, 2013

grammar - Can an adverb be a noun?



I have seen this post for the answer to my question, but this is not much help in case of the question I am going to ask.




Here is an example sentence -




The new design of Twitter profile is more of a Facebook profile than never before.




than here is a preposition, there is no doubt about that. But before after than acts like a noun. But from dictionary entry against before doesn't say it's a noun.



So what is the explanation?



Answer




'[T]han here is a preposition, there is no doubt about that.' [OP]




and




'A noun is the only part of speech possible after a preposition'





and




In the accepted phrase 'better than ever before', 'ever' cannot be a noun.




So we have a contradiction. The only question to address really is how many of the above assertions are not true?



If we look at





'It is better than [it] ever [was before]




we find a construction which presents no problems. Here, 'than' is a conjunction; there is no doubt about that. 'Ever' is an adverb.



But in the ellipted version, 'than' is now an ex-conjunction and 'ever' is an ex-adverb. In other words, forcing traditional analyses on elliptical structures will lead to extra-grammatical analyses (ie 'the rules' will be broken).


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